光伏發(fā)電站無(wú)功電源優(yōu)化方法研究
陳仕彬，梁福波，李養(yǎng)俊，倪賽賽，郭文科
（國(guó)網(wǎng)甘肅省電力公司電力科學(xué)研究院，甘肅 蘭州 730050）
摘 要：對(duì)光伏發(fā)電站逆變器功率控制原理進(jìn)行了分析，實(shí)測(cè)并驗(yàn)證了光伏發(fā)電站逆變器不僅具備無(wú)功功率( 容性或感性) 雙向調(diào)節(jié)能力且遠(yuǎn)超無(wú)功補(bǔ)償裝置滿(mǎn)發(fā)能力的寬幅調(diào)節(jié)范圍，還能滿(mǎn)足靜止無(wú)功發(fā)生器(SVG) 快速調(diào)節(jié)無(wú)功功率的響應(yīng)時(shí)間要求，滿(mǎn)足充當(dāng)光伏發(fā)電站無(wú)功電源潛力并支撐并網(wǎng)點(diǎn)電壓，開(kāi)發(fā)光伏逆變器這一新型無(wú)功電源功能，參與調(diào)整區(qū)域電網(wǎng)無(wú)功電壓將會(huì)產(chǎn)生良好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。
關(guān)鍵詞：光伏發(fā)電站；逆變器；調(diào)相運(yùn)行；無(wú)功電源
中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：TM615 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1007-3175(2017)02-0027-05
Research on Reactive Power Supply Optimization Method in Photovoltaic Power Station
CHEN Shi-bin, LIANG Fu-bo, LI Yang-jun, NI Sai-sai, GUO Wen-ke
（State Grid Gansu Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou 730050, China）
Abstract: Analysis was made to the inverter power control principle in the photovoltaic power station. The inverter in photovoltaic station was tested and verified in possession of the reactive power (capacitive or inductive) two-way regulation capacity, which exceeded to the wide adjustable range of static var compensator full capacity operation, and could meet the requirements of the response time of static var generator (SVG) quick reactive power regulation, with the potential to act as the reactive power supply in photovoltaic power station and to support gridconnected voltage. The new type of reactive power supply functions of the photovoltaic inverter were developed to participate in the adjustment of regional power grid reactive voltage, which will produce great economic benefit.
Key words: photovoltaic power station; inverter; phasing operation; reactive power supply
參考文獻(xiàn)
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