聲發(fā)射技術(shù)在GIS氣體泄漏檢測中的應(yīng)用
劉榮海1,楊迎春1,臧春艷2,鄭欣1,許紅偉1,湯國龍2
(1 云南電網(wǎng)有限責(zé)任公司電力科學(xué)研究院,云南 昆明 650217;
2 華中科技大學(xué) 電氣與電子工程學(xué)院,湖北 武漢 430074)
摘 要:氣體絕緣金屬封閉開關(guān)設(shè)備(GIS) 中SF6氣體泄漏會(huì)在泄漏點(diǎn)形成氣體湍流,產(chǎn)生超聲波,根據(jù)這一特性,提出一種新的帶電檢測方法——聲發(fā)射技術(shù),該方法通過檢測超聲波信號(hào),能夠在帶電的情況下,快速、準(zhǔn)確對泄漏點(diǎn)進(jìn)行定位。對其可行性進(jìn)行了理論分析,并通過現(xiàn)場實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證了其有效性。該方法為GIS 氣體泄漏檢測提供了更加快捷實(shí)效的途徑。
關(guān)鍵詞:氣體絕緣金屬封閉開關(guān)設(shè)備;SF6泄漏檢測;氣體湍流;聲發(fā)射
中圖分類號(hào):TM595;TM934.3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2016)09-0047-04
Application of Acoustic Emission Technology in Gas Leakage Detection for Gas Insulated Metal-Enclosed Switchgear
LIU Rong-hai1, YANG Ying-chun1, ZANG Chun-yan2, ZHENG Xin1, XU Hong-wei1, TANG Guo-long2
(1 Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Electric Power Test and Research Institute (Group), Kunming 650217, China;
2 School of Electric and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)
Abstract: Once the gas SF6 in the gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear (GIS) leaks, the gas turbulence will form and the ultrasonic will produce. According to this feature, this paper proposed a new kind of on-line detection way—acoustic emission technique. This method could rapidly and accurately locate the point of leakage for on-line equipment by detecting the ultrasonic signal. This paper carried out theoretical analysis for its feasibility and verified its effectiveness through the experiment. This method provides a more efficient and effective way for gas leakage detection of GIS.
Key words: gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear; leakage detection of SF6; gas turbulence; acoustic emission
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