基于DSP的高精度單相軟件鎖相環(huán)的實(shí)現(xiàn) 

張啟亮，劉倩影 
(國(guó)網(wǎng)濟(jì)寧供電公司，山東 濟(jì)寧 272000) 
 

摘 要：介紹了一種二階巴特沃斯差分方程的計(jì)算方法和基于瞬時(shí)無(wú)功理論的三相鎖相環(huán)，并提出了一種改進(jìn)的單相低通鎖相環(huán)算法。利用Matlab 軟件和TMS2812 DSP 數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器對(duì)工頻、幅值跳變、頻率變化下的電壓信號(hào)進(jìn)行了仿真和編程驗(yàn)證，結(jié)果表明該算法能快速實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)畸變電壓高精度地鎖相，具有構(gòu)造簡(jiǎn)單、精度高、鎖相快等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
關(guān)鍵詞：二階巴特沃斯；瞬時(shí)無(wú)功理論；三相鎖相環(huán)；軟件鎖相環(huán)
中圖分類號(hào)：TM714.3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1007-3175(2016)03-0029-04

Implement of High-Precision Single-Phase Software Phase-Locked Loop Based on DSP 

ZHANG Qi-liang, LIU Qian-ying 
（State Grid Jining Power Supply Company, Jining 272000, China） 
 

Abstract: Introduction was made to a kind of second order Butterworth difference equation computing method and three-phase phase-locked loop based on the instantaneous reactive power theory. This paper proposed a kind of improved single-phase low-pass phase-locked loop algorithm. The software Matlab and digital signal processor TMS2812 were used to carry out simulation and program verification for voltage signals of power frequent, amplitude jumping and frequency change. The result shows that the proposed algorithm can rapidly achieve the purpose of locking phase for distortion voltages with simple structure, high precision and fast phase locking etc advantages.
            Key words: second order Butterworth; instantaneous reactive power theory; three phase-locked loop; software phase-locked loop

參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] Awad H, Svensson J, Bollen M J.Tuning software phase-locked loop for series-connected converters[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2005，20(1)：300-308.
[2] 李彥棟. 動(dòng)態(tài)電壓恢復(fù)器鎖相及控制方法的研究[D]. 西安：西安交通大學(xué)，2004.
[3] 呂干云，汪曉東，程浩忠. 一種基于鎖相環(huán)的電壓凹陷特征量檢測(cè)方法研究[ J ] . 電力自動(dòng)化設(shè)備，2008，28(2)：57-60.
[4] 張全明，劉會(huì)金. 基于廣義形態(tài)濾波的電力系統(tǒng)采樣信號(hào)處理[J]. 電力自動(dòng)化設(shè)備，2006，26(10)：45-48.
[5] Rodríguez P, Pou J, Bergas J, et al.Decoupled Double Synchronous Reference Frame PLL for Power Converters Control[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2007，22(2)：584-592.
[6] 陳順， 黃守道， 王德強(qiáng)， 等. 基于改進(jìn)瞬時(shí)無(wú)功理論的單相鎖相環(huán)[ J ] . 電力電子技術(shù)，2009，43(10)：89-90.