雙軸伺服太陽能跟蹤器控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 

鄭春嬌，石玉峰 
遼寧工業(yè)大學(xué) 電氣工程學(xué)院，遼寧 錦州 121001 
 

摘 要： 設(shè)計(jì)了基于單片機(jī)的雙軸伺服太陽能跟蹤器。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)由單片機(jī)最小系統(tǒng)、四路方位檢測(cè)電路、輻照度比較電路、時(shí)鐘電路、鍵盤電路、電機(jī)調(diào)速電路和角度傳感器等組成，軟件部分包括太陽高度角和方位角計(jì)算、主程序及各個(gè)功能模塊子程序。經(jīng)實(shí)物模型調(diào)試運(yùn)行結(jié)果表明，系統(tǒng)工作穩(wěn)定、實(shí)時(shí)性好，能夠正確完成對(duì)太陽的跟蹤。
關(guān)鍵詞： 太陽能；跟蹤器；高度角；方位角
中圖分類號(hào)：TM615 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1007-3175(2013)09-0024-05

Design of Dual-Axis Servo Solar Energy Tracker Control System 

ZHENG Chun-jiao, SHI Yu-feng 
College of Electrical Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China 
 

Abstract: This paper designed a dual-axis servo solar tracker based on single chip micyoco (SCM). The whole system consisted of minimum system of SCM, position detection circuit, irradiance comparison circuit, clock circuit, keyboard circuit, motor speed regulation circuit and angular position sensor. The software included the calculation of solar altitude and azimuth angle, the main program and each functional module subprograms. The results from debugging and running show that the system is stable, precisely tracking the sun in real time.
                Key words: solar energy; tracker; altitude angle; azimuth angle

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