Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

Article retrieval

文章檢索

首頁 >> 文章檢索 >> 往年索引

考慮柔性負荷與階梯碳交易機制的綜合能源優(yōu)化調(diào)度

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2024-06-03 16:03 瀏覽次數(shù):333

考慮柔性負荷與階梯碳交易機制的綜合能源優(yōu)化調(diào)度

黃傳峰1,陶之朋2,白標2,金衛(wèi)健1
(1 南京工程學(xué)院 經(jīng)濟與管理學(xué)院,江蘇 南京 211167;
2 南京工程學(xué)院 電力工程學(xué)院,江蘇 南京 211167)
 
    摘 要:為了推進綜合能源系統(tǒng)的綠色低碳轉(zhuǎn)型,提出了考慮柔性負荷與階梯碳交易機制的綜合能源優(yōu)化調(diào)度策略。在系統(tǒng)運行成本方面,將需求側(cè)負荷分為基礎(chǔ)負荷與柔性負荷兩部分,并且引入了需求響應(yīng)優(yōu)化系統(tǒng)運行;在低碳層面,建立了階梯碳交易模型對系統(tǒng)碳排放進行了約束,并在建?;A(chǔ)上,提出了以運行總成本與碳交易成本之和最低為目標函數(shù)的優(yōu)化調(diào)度策略。對建立的模型線性化后過 CPLEX 求解,通過構(gòu)建 4 個不同場景對比分析,驗證了所提策略的有效性。
    關(guān)鍵詞: 綜合能源系統(tǒng);需求響應(yīng);低碳;柔性負荷;階梯碳交易
    中圖分類號:TM734 ;F407.2     文獻標識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2024)05-0011-08
 
Comprehensive Energy Optimization Scheduling Considering Flexible
Loads and Stepped Carbon Trading Mechanisms
 
HUANG Chuan-feng1, TAO Zhi-peng2, BAI Biao2, JIN Wei-jian1
(1 School of Economics & Management, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China;
2 School of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China)
 
    Abstract: In order to promote the green and low-carbon transformation of the comprehensive energy system, a comprehensive energy optimal scheduling strategy considering flexible load and stepped carbon trading mechanism is proposed. Firstly, in terms of system operation cost, the demand side load is divided into two parts: base load and flexible load, and the demand response optimization system operation is introduced. Secondly, at the low-carbon level, a stepped carbon trading model is established to constrain the carbon emissions of the system.Finally, based on the modeling, an optimal scheduling strategy with the lowest sum of total operating cost and carbon trading cost as the objective function is proposed. The established model is linearized and solved by CPLEX, and the effectiveness of the proposed strategy is verified by constructing four different scenarios for comparative analysis.
    Key words: comprehensive energy system; demand response; low-carbon; flexible load; stepped carbon trading
 
參考文獻
[1] 黃繼華,劉揚,周麗華,等. 綜合能源系統(tǒng)發(fā)展前景分析[J]. 中國電力企業(yè)管理,2023(30) :70-71.
[2] ZHANG M L, WU Q W, WEN J Y, et al.Two-stage stochastic optimal operation of integrated electricity and heat system considering reserve of flexible devices and spatial-temporal correlation of wind power[J].Applied Energy,2020,275 :282.
[3] 曹彬,呂干云,王楠,等. 綜合能源系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化調(diào)度下的需求響應(yīng)研究與應(yīng)用[J] . 電力需求側(cè)管理,2021,23(4) :45-50.
[4] 魏樂,張峻松,房方,等. 基于 MST 改進 PSO 的電-氣-熱綜合能源系統(tǒng)負荷恢復(fù)策略[J]. 科學(xué)技術(shù)與工程,2023,23(32) :13834-13844.
[5] HE L, LU Z G, GENG L, et al.Environmental economic dispatch of integrated regional energy system considering integrated demand response[J].International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems,2020,116 :105525.
[6] 朱霄珣,劉占田,薛勁飛,等. 計及柔性負荷參與的綜合能源系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 太陽能學(xué)報,2023,44(9) :29-38.
[7] 鄧杰,姜飛,王文燁,等. 考慮電熱柔性負荷與氫能精細化建模的綜合能源系統(tǒng)低碳運行[J] . 電網(wǎng)技術(shù),2022,46(5) :1692-1704.
[8] 王金鋒,于廣亮,姜炎君,等. 基于階梯碳交易的多微網(wǎng)電能合作運行優(yōu)化策略[J] . 電網(wǎng)與清潔能源,2023,39(11) :28-39.
[9] 韓瑩,于三川,李犖一,等. 計及階梯式碳交易的風光氫儲微電網(wǎng)低碳經(jīng)濟配置方法[J] . 高電壓技術(shù),2022,48(7) :2523-2533.
[10] 劉艷峰,楊燕子,羅西. 關(guān)中農(nóng)村不同類型家庭夏季柔性用能負荷多目標優(yōu)化調(diào)度研究[J] . 太陽能學(xué)報,2023,44(8) :110-118.
[11] 向航,劉繼春,王楊. 計及制冷負荷柔性調(diào)節(jié)的微電網(wǎng)兩階段優(yōu)化運行模型[J] . 智慧電力,2023,51(7) :59-66.
[12] WANG Y L, MA Y Z, SONG F H, et al.Economic and efficient multi-objective operation optimization of integrated energy system considering electro-thermal demand response[J].Energy,2020,205 :118022.
[13] 向航,劉繼春,王楊. 計及制冷負荷柔性調(diào)節(jié)的微電網(wǎng)兩階段優(yōu)化運行模型[J] . 智慧電力,2023,51(7) :59-66.
[14] 王志南,張宇華,黃珂,等. 計及多種柔性負荷的虛擬電廠熱電聯(lián)合魯棒優(yōu)化調(diào)度模型[J] . 電力建設(shè),2021,42(7) :1-10.
[15] 安源,蘇瑞,鄭申印,等. 計及碳交易和源-荷側(cè)資源的綜合能源系統(tǒng)低碳經(jīng)濟優(yōu)化[J] . 太陽能學(xué)報,2023,44(11) :547-555.
[16] 黃蔚亮,蘇志鵬,梁欣怡,等. 考慮可調(diào)市場和外部需求響應(yīng)的虛擬電廠優(yōu)化運行策略[J] . 中國電力,2023,56(12) :156-163.
[17] 徐韻,徐耀杰,楊嘉禹,等. 基于階梯碳交易的電轉(zhuǎn)氣虛擬電廠低碳經(jīng)濟調(diào)度[J]. 電力系統(tǒng)及其自動化學(xué)報,2023,35(7) :118-128.
[18] JIANG P, DONG J, HUANG H.Optimal integrated demand response scheduling in regional integrated energy system with concentrating solar power[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2020,166 :175.
[19] 許剛,郭子軒. 考慮多態(tài)能源系統(tǒng)中用戶多維響應(yīng)特性的激勵型綜合需求響應(yīng)優(yōu)化策略[J]. 中國電機工程學(xué)報,2023,43(24) :9398-9411.