Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號(hào): CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

Article retrieval

文章檢索

首頁 >> 文章檢索 >> 往年索引

基于模型預(yù)測控制的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)控制

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-10-18 08:18 瀏覽次數(shù):221

基于模型預(yù)測控制的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)控制

馬欣悅,倪昊,龐清樂,孫心諾,江軼銘,安賽雅
(青島理工大學(xué) 信息與控制工程學(xué)院,山東 青島 266520)
 
    摘 要:為了充分發(fā)揮含高滲透率分布式電源主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)主動(dòng)管理和控制的優(yōu)勢,避免實(shí)際功率消耗與用電調(diào)度計(jì)劃偏差過大造成運(yùn)行成本提高的問題,提出了基于模型預(yù)測控制的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)控制方法。以控制中心下達(dá)的日內(nèi)調(diào)度指令為目標(biāo),以用戶的功率消耗為控制對(duì)象,以動(dòng)態(tài)實(shí)時(shí)電價(jià)為控制量,構(gòu)建了模型預(yù)測控制的模型,使各用戶均根據(jù)本地調(diào)度計(jì)劃運(yùn)行。仿真結(jié)果表明,模型預(yù)測控制器可以有效地控制用戶消耗的功率跟蹤調(diào)度計(jì)劃,證明了基于模型預(yù)測控制的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)控制方法的可行性和有效性。
    關(guān)鍵詞: 主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng);模型預(yù)測控制;動(dòng)態(tài)實(shí)時(shí)電價(jià);協(xié)調(diào)控制
    中圖分類號(hào):TM734     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A     文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2023)09-0008-06
 
Active Distribution Network Coordinated Control Method
Based on the Model Predictive Control
 
MA Xin-yue, NI Hao, PANG Qing-le, SUN Xin-nuo, JIANG Yi-ming, AN Sai-ya
(School of Information and Control Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, China)
 
    Abstract: In order to give full play to the advantages of active management and control of active distribution network with high-penetration rate of distributed generations, and to avoid higher operating costs caused by excessive deviation between actual power consumption and scheduling plan, the paper proposes an active distribution network coordinated control method based on the model predictive control.To realize the goal of intra-day scheduling instructed by the control center, the paper, taking users’ power consumption as the controlled objects,makes the dynamic real-time electricity price as the control variable to build a model predictive control model, so all the users can operate according to the local scheduling plan. According to the simulation results, the model predictive controller can effectively control the power track scheduling plan consumed by users, verifying the feasibility and effectiveness of active distribution network coordinated control method based on the model predictive control.
    Key words: active distribution network; model predictive control; dynamic real-time electricity price; coordination control
 
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 黎博,陳民鈾,鐘海旺,等. 高比例可再生能源新型電力系統(tǒng)長期規(guī)劃綜述[J] . 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào),2023,43(2) :555-580.
[2] 張沈習(xí),王浩宇,李然,等. 考慮智能軟開關(guān)接入的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)擴(kuò)展規(guī)劃方法[J] . 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào),2023,43(1) :48-61.
[3] 朱自偉,黃彪,裘昕月,等. 基于平抑風(fēng)光出力波動(dòng)的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 太陽能學(xué)報(bào),2022,43(5) :90-97.
[4] 龐凱元,王崇宇,文福拴,等. 主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)靈活孤島劃分與實(shí)時(shí)調(diào)度策略[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)化,2022,46(22) :13-24.
[5] 劉自發(fā),張婷,王巖. 基于模型預(yù)測控制的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)多場景變時(shí)間尺度優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 電力自動(dòng)化設(shè)備,2022,42(4) :121-128.
[6] 羅金滿,劉麗媛,劉飄,等. 考慮源網(wǎng)荷儲(chǔ)協(xié)調(diào)的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)優(yōu)化調(diào)度方法研究[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)與控制,2022,50(1) :167-173.
[7] 馬燕峰,謝家榮,趙書強(qiáng),等. 考慮園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng)接入的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)化,2022,46(13) :53-61.
[8] 李咸善,馬凱琳,程杉. 含多區(qū)域綜合能源系統(tǒng)的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)雙層博弈優(yōu)化調(diào)度策略[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)與控制,2022,50(1) :8-22.
[9] 徐建軍,王保娥,閆麗梅,等. 混合能源協(xié)同控制的智能家庭能源優(yōu)化控制策略[J] . 電工技術(shù)學(xué)報(bào),2017,32(12) :214-223.
[10] 胡勇.主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)用戶側(cè)能量管理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J].電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)與控制,2016,44(16) :149-155.
[11] 張欽,王錫凡,王建學(xué). 需求側(cè)實(shí)時(shí)電價(jià)下供電商購售電風(fēng)險(xiǎn)決策[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)化,2010,34(3) :22-27.
[12] 陳安偉,華浩瑞,李鵬,等. 實(shí)時(shí)電價(jià)機(jī)制下交直流混合微網(wǎng)優(yōu)化運(yùn)行方法[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)與控制,2017,45(7) :13-20.
[13] 席裕庚,李德偉,林姝. 模型預(yù)測控制——現(xiàn)狀與挑戰(zhàn)[J]. 自動(dòng)化學(xué)報(bào),2013,39(3) :222-236.
[14] 張彥,張濤,孟繁霖,等. 基于模型預(yù)測控制的能源互聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)分布式優(yōu)化調(diào)度研究[J] . 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào),2017,37(23) :6829-6845.
[15] 張彥,張濤,劉亞杰,等. 基于模型預(yù)測控制的家庭能源局域網(wǎng)最優(yōu)能量管理研究[J] . 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào),2015,35(14) :3656-3666.
[16] 董雷,陳卉,蒲天驕,等. 基于模型預(yù)測控制的主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)多時(shí)間尺度動(dòng)態(tài)優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào),2016,36(17) :4609-4616.
[17] 蘇小林,吳富杰,閻曉霞,等. 主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)的分層調(diào)控體系及區(qū)域自治策略[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)化,2017,41(6) :129-134.
[18] 齊琛,汪可友,李國杰,等. 交直流混合主動(dòng)配電網(wǎng)的分層分布式優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào),2017,37(7) :1909-1917.