IEC 61439-1:2020與IEC 61439-1:2011主要技術(shù)差異解析
邸梅仙1，張廣躍1，高永樂1，韓美麗2
(1 中國質(zhì)量認(rèn)證中心，北京 100070；
2 蘇州電器科學(xué)研究院股份有限公司，江蘇 蘇州 215104)
摘 要：介紹了低壓成套開關(guān)設(shè)備和控制設(shè)備國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn) IEC 61439-1:2020 與 IEC 61439-1:2011 的主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)和要求的差異。新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)明確了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的使用范圍，給出了關(guān)于電擊防護(hù)的 Ⅰ 類和 Ⅱ 類成套設(shè)備的概念，增加了成套設(shè)備內(nèi)電路的組額定電流的介紹，并重新關(guān)注這一新特性的溫升驗證，產(chǎn)品性能及部分試驗要求均有所修改。通過對新舊標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差異的介紹，使國內(nèi)低壓成套設(shè)備制造商和用戶對 IEC 61439-1:2020 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有更全面的認(rèn)識和理解，為產(chǎn)品的設(shè)計、制造、驗證以及出口提供指導(dǎo)幫助。
關(guān)鍵詞： 低壓成套開關(guān)設(shè)備和控制設(shè)備；IEC 61439-1:2020 ；IEC 61439-1:2011 ；技術(shù)指標(biāo)
中圖分類號：TM643 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1007-3175(2022)12-0069-04
Main Technical Differences Between IEC 61439-1:2020 and IEC 61439-1:2011
DI Mei-xian1, ZHANG Guang-yue1, GAO Yong-le1, HAN Mei-li2
（1 China Quality Certification Center, Beijing 100070, China;
2 Suzhou Electrical Apparatus Science Academy Co., Ltd, Suzhou 215104, China）
Abstract: The paper introduces the differences of main technical indicators and requirements between IEC 61439-1:2020 and IEC 61439-1:2011 which are international standards for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies. The new standard confirms its range of application, makes concepts of Class I and Class II complete equipment for protection against electrical shock, introduces rating current of the circuit for complete equipment,refocuses on temperature rise verification with new characteristic, and modifies some product performance and test requirements. The introduction of main differences between the new and old version will make domestic manufacturers and users of low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies have more complete understanding of the new standard, and provide guidance of product design, manufacturing, verification and export.
Key words: low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies; IEC 61439-1:2020; IEC 61439-1:2011; technical indicators
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] International Electrotechnical Commission.Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies-Part1:General rules：IEC 61439-1:2011[S].Geneva ：Internation Electrotechnical Commission Publication，2011：1-139.
[2] International Electrotechnical Commission.Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies-Part1:General rules：IEC 61439-1:2020[S].Geneva ：Internation Electrotechnical Commission Publication，2020：1-321.
